What is the integral of ((x^2+2x+3))/((x-1)(x+1)^2) ?

The integral of ((x^2+2x+3))/((x-1)(x+1)^2) is 3/2 ln|x-1|-1/2 ln|x+1|+1/(x+1)+C

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integral of ((x^2+2x+3))/((x-1)(x+1)^2)

\int \frac{( x ^{2} + 2 x + 3 )}{( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ^{2}} d x

\frac{3}{2} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{x + 1} + C

Solution steps

\int \frac{x ^{2} + 2 x + 3}{( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ^{2}} d x

Take the partial fraction of

\frac{x ^{2} + 2 x + 3}{( x - 1 ) ( x + 1 ) ^{2}} : \frac{3}{2 ( x - 1 )} - \frac{1}{2 ( x + 1 )} - \frac{1}{( x + 1 ) ^{2}}

= \int \frac{3}{2 ( x - 1 )} - \frac{1}{2 ( x + 1 )} - \frac{1}{( x + 1 ) ^{2}} d x

Apply the Sum Rule:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= \int \frac{3}{2 ( x - 1 )} d x - \int \frac{1}{2 ( x + 1 )} d x - \int \frac{1}{( x + 1 ) ^{2}} d x

\int \frac{3}{2 ( x - 1 )} d x = \frac{3}{2} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣

\int \frac{1}{2 ( x + 1 )} d x = \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣

\int \frac{1}{( x + 1 ) ^{2}} d x = - \frac{1}{x + 1}

= \frac{3}{2} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ - (- \frac{1}{x + 1})

Simplify

= \frac{3}{2} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{x + 1}

Add a constant to the solution

= \frac{3}{2} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{2} ln ∣ x + 1 ∣ + \frac{1}{x + 1} + C

What is the integral of ((x^2+2x+3))/((x-1)(x+1)^2) ?
The integral of ((x^2+2x+3))/((x-1)(x+1)^2) is 3/2 ln|x-1|-1/2 ln|x+1|+1/(x+1)+C