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شائع علم المثلثات >

prove sec(pi/4+x)sec(pi/4-x)=2sec(2x)

الحلّ

prove

sec (\frac{π}{4} + x) sec (\frac{π}{4} - x) = 2 sec (2 x)

الحلّ

صحيح

خطوات الحلّ

sec (\frac{π}{4} + x) sec (\frac{π}{4} - x) = 2 sec (2 x)

قم بالعمل على الطرف الأيسر

sec (\frac{π}{4} + x) sec (\frac{π}{4} - x)

Rewrite using trig identities

sec (\frac{π}{4} - x)

sec (x) = \frac{1}{cos ( x )}

:Use the basic trigonometric identity

= \frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} - x )}

cos (s - t) = cos (s) cos (t) + sin (s) sin (t)

:فعّل متطابقة الطرح لزوايا

= \frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) + sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

\frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) + sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

بسّط:

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

\frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) + sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

cos (\frac{π}{4}) cos (x) + sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x) = \frac{2}{2} cos (x) + \frac{2}{2} sin (x)

cos (\frac{π}{4}) cos (x) + sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x)

cos (\frac{π}{4})

بسّط:

\frac{2}{2}

cos (\frac{π}{4})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

cos (\frac{π}{4}) = \frac{2}{2}

cos (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= \frac{2}{2}

= \frac{2}{2} cos (x) + sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x)

sin (\frac{π}{4})

بسّط:

\frac{2}{2}

sin (\frac{π}{4})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

sin (\frac{π}{4}) = \frac{2}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{2}{2}

= \frac{2}{2} cos (x) + \frac{2}{2} sin (x)

= \frac{1}{\frac{2}{2} cos ( x ) + \frac{2}{2} sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2} cos (x)

اضرب بـ:

\frac{2 cos ( x )}{2}

\frac{2}{2} cos (x)

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2 cos ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x )}{2} + \frac{2}{2} sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2} sin (x)

اضرب بـ:

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

\frac{2}{2} sin (x)

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x )}{2} + \frac{2 s i n ( x )}{2}}

\frac{2 cos ( x )}{2} + \frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

وحّد الكسور:

\frac{2 cos ( x ) + 2 sin ( x )}{2}

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

فعّل القانون

= \frac{2 cos ( x ) + 2 sin ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x ) + 2 s i n ( x )}{2}}

\frac{1}{\frac{b}{c}} = \frac{c}{b}

: استخدم ميزات الكسور التالية

= \frac{2}{2 cos ( x ) + 2 sin ( x )}

2

قم باخراج العامل المشترك

= \frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

\frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

اختزل:

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

n a = a^{\frac{1}{n}}

:فعْل قانون الجذور

2 = 2^{\frac{1}{2}}

= \frac{2}{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}} ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

\frac{x ^{a}}{x ^{b}} = x^{a - b}

:فعّل قانون القوى

\frac{2 ^{1}}{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}}} = 2^{1 - \frac{1}{2}}

= \frac{2 ^{1 - \frac{1}{2}}}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} :

اطرح الأعداد

= \frac{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}}}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

a^{\frac{1}{n}} = n a

:فعْل قانون الجذور

2^{\frac{1}{2}} = 2

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

= sec (\frac{π}{4} + x) \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

Rewrite using trig identities

sec (\frac{π}{4} + x)

sec (x) = \frac{1}{cos ( x )}

:Use the basic trigonometric identity

= \frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} + x )}

cos (s + t) = cos (s) cos (t) - sin (s) sin (t)

:فعّل متطابقة الجمع لزوايا

= \frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) - sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

\frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) - sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

بسّط:

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

\frac{1}{cos ( \frac{π}{4} ) cos ( x ) - sin ( \frac{π}{4} ) sin ( x )}

cos (\frac{π}{4}) cos (x) - sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x) = \frac{2}{2} cos (x) - \frac{2}{2} sin (x)

cos (\frac{π}{4}) cos (x) - sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x)

cos (\frac{π}{4})

بسّط:

\frac{2}{2}

cos (\frac{π}{4})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

cos (\frac{π}{4}) = \frac{2}{2}

cos (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= \frac{2}{2}

= \frac{2}{2} cos (x) - sin (\frac{π}{4}) sin (x)

sin (\frac{π}{4})

بسّط:

\frac{2}{2}

sin (\frac{π}{4})

استخدم المتطابقة الأساسيّة التالية:

sin (\frac{π}{4}) = \frac{2}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= \frac{2}{2}

= \frac{2}{2} cos (x) - \frac{2}{2} sin (x)

= \frac{1}{\frac{2}{2} cos ( x ) - \frac{2}{2} sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2} cos (x)

اضرب بـ:

\frac{2 cos ( x )}{2}

\frac{2}{2} cos (x)

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2 cos ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x )}{2} - \frac{2}{2} sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2} sin (x)

اضرب بـ:

\frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

\frac{2}{2} sin (x)

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x )}{2} - \frac{2 s i n ( x )}{2}}

\frac{2 cos ( x )}{2} - \frac{2 sin ( x )}{2}

وحّد الكسور:

\frac{2 cos ( x ) - 2 sin ( x )}{2}

\frac{a}{c} \pm \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \pm b}{c}

فعّل القانون

= \frac{2 cos ( x ) - 2 sin ( x )}{2}

= \frac{1}{\frac{2 c o s ( x ) - 2 s i n ( x )}{2}}

\frac{1}{\frac{b}{c}} = \frac{c}{b}

: استخدم ميزات الكسور التالية

= \frac{2}{2 cos ( x ) - 2 sin ( x )}

2

قم باخراج العامل المشترك

= \frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) )}

\frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) )}

اختزل:

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{2 ( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) )}

n a = a^{\frac{1}{n}}

:فعْل قانون الجذور

2 = 2^{\frac{1}{2}}

= \frac{2}{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}} ( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) )}

\frac{x ^{a}}{x ^{b}} = x^{a - b}

:فعّل قانون القوى

\frac{2 ^{1}}{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}}} = 2^{1 - \frac{1}{2}}

= \frac{2 ^{1 - \frac{1}{2}}}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} :

اطرح الأعداد

= \frac{2 ^{\frac{1}{2}}}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

a^{\frac{1}{n}} = n a

:فعْل قانون الجذور

2^{\frac{1}{2}} = 2

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )} \cdot \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )} \cdot \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

بسّط:

\frac{2}{( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) ) ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

\frac{2}{cos ( x ) - sin ( x )} \cdot \frac{2}{cos ( x ) + sin ( x )}

\frac{a}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{d} = \frac{a \cdot c}{b \cdot d}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{2 2}{( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) ) ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

22 = 2

22

a a = a

:فعْل قانون الجذور

22 = 2

= 2

= \frac{2}{( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) ) ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

= \frac{2}{( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) ) ( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) )}

قم بالعمل على الطرف الأيمن

2 sec (2 x)

sin, cos :

عبّر بواسطة

2 sec (2 x)

sec (x) = \frac{1}{cos ( x )}

:Use the basic trigonometric identity

= 2 \cdot \frac{1}{cos ( 2 x )}

2 \cdot \frac{1}{cos ( 2 x )}

بسّط:

\frac{2}{cos ( 2 x )}

2 \cdot \frac{1}{cos ( 2 x )}

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

:اضرب كسور

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{cos ( 2 x )}

1 \cdot 2 = 2 :

اضرب الأعداد

= \frac{2}{cos ( 2 x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( 2 x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ( 2 x )}

Rewrite using trig identities

\frac{2}{cos ( 2 x )}

cos (2 x) = cos^{2} (x) - sin^{2} (x)

:فعّل متطابقة الزاوية المضاعفة

= \frac{2}{cos ^{2} ( x ) - sin ^{2} ( x )}

= \frac{2}{cos ^{2} ( x ) - sin ^{2} ( x )}

cos^{2} (x) - sin^{2} (x)

حلل إلى عوامل:

(cos (x) + sin (x)) (cos (x) - sin (x))

cos^{2} (x) - sin^{2} (x)

x^{2} - y^{2} = (x + y) (x - y)

فعّل قانون فرق المربّعات

cos^{2} (x) - sin^{2} (x) = (cos (x) + sin (x)) (cos (x) - sin (x))

= (cos (x) + sin (x)) (cos (x) - sin (x))

= \frac{2}{( cos ( x ) + sin ( x ) ) ( cos ( x ) - sin ( x ) )}

أظهرنا بأنّ الطرفين من الممكن أن تكون لهما نفس الصورة

\Rightarrow صحيح

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