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Popular Trigonometria >

cos^2(2x)= 1/4

Solução

cos^{2} (2 x) = \frac{1}{4}

Solução

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{π}{3} + πn, x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

Graus

x = 3 0^{\circ} + 18 0^{\circ} n, x = 15 0^{\circ} + 18 0^{\circ} n, x = 6 0^{\circ} + 18 0^{\circ} n, x = 12 0^{\circ} + 18 0^{\circ} n

Passos da solução

cos^{2} (2 x) = \frac{1}{4}

Usando o método de substituição

cos^{2} (2 x) = \frac{1}{4}

Sea:

cos (2 x) = u

u^{2} = \frac{1}{4}

u^{2} = \frac{1}{4} : u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

u^{2} = \frac{1}{4}

Para

x^{2} = f (a)

as soluções são

x = f (a), - f (a)

u = \frac{1}{4}, u = - \frac{1}{4}

\frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{2}

\frac{1}{4}

Aplicar a seguinte propriedade dos radicais:

n \frac{a}{b} = \frac{n a}{n b},

assumindo que

a \geq 0, b \geq 0

= \frac{1}{4}

4 = 2

4

Fatorar o número:

4 = 2^{2}

= 2^{2}

Aplicar as propriedades dos radicais:

n a^{n} = a

2^{2} = 2

= 2

= \frac{1}{2}

Aplicar a regra

1 = 1

= \frac{1}{2}

- \frac{1}{4} = - \frac{1}{2}

- \frac{1}{4}

Simplificar

\frac{1}{4} : \frac{1}{2}

\frac{1}{4}

Aplicar a seguinte propriedade dos radicais:

n \frac{a}{b} = \frac{n a}{n b},

assumindo que

a \geq 0, b \geq 0

= \frac{1}{4}

4 = 2

4

Fatorar o número:

4 = 2^{2}

= 2^{2}

Aplicar as propriedades dos radicais:

n a^{n} = a

2^{2} = 2

= 2

= \frac{1}{2}

= - \frac{1}{2}

Aplicar a regra

1 = 1

= - \frac{1}{2}

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

Substituir na equação

u = cos (2 x)

cos (2 x) = \frac{1}{2}, cos (2 x) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (2 x) = \frac{1}{2}, cos (2 x) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (2 x) = \frac{1}{2} : x = \frac{π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

cos (2 x) = \frac{1}{2}

Soluções gerais para

cos (2 x) = \frac{1}{2}

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

2 x = \frac{π}{3} + 2 πn, 2 x = \frac{5 π}{3} + 2 πn

2 x = \frac{π}{3} + 2 πn, 2 x = \frac{5 π}{3} + 2 πn

Resolver

2 x = \frac{π}{3} + 2 πn : x = \frac{π}{6} + πn

2 x = \frac{π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

2 x = \frac{π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} : x

\frac{2 x}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= x

Simplificar

\frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2} : \frac{π}{6} + πn

\frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

\frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2} = \frac{π}{6}

\frac{\frac{π}{3}}{2}

Aplicar as propriedades das frações:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{π}{3 \cdot 2}

Multiplicar os números:

3 \cdot 2 = 6

= \frac{π}{6}

\frac{2 πn}{2} = πn

\frac{2 πn}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= πn

= \frac{π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn

Resolver

2 x = \frac{5 π}{3} + 2 πn : x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

2 x = \frac{5 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

2 x = \frac{5 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} : x

\frac{2 x}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= x

Simplificar

\frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2} : \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

\frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

\frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2} = \frac{5 π}{6}

\frac{\frac{5 π}{3}}{2}

Aplicar as propriedades das frações:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{5 π}{3 \cdot 2}

Multiplicar os números:

3 \cdot 2 = 6

= \frac{5 π}{6}

\frac{2 πn}{2} = πn

\frac{2 πn}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= πn

= \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn

cos (2 x) = - \frac{1}{2} : x = \frac{π}{3} + πn, x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

cos (2 x) = - \frac{1}{2}

Soluções gerais para

cos (2 x) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

2 x = \frac{2 π}{3} + 2 πn, 2 x = \frac{4 π}{3} + 2 πn

2 x = \frac{2 π}{3} + 2 πn, 2 x = \frac{4 π}{3} + 2 πn

Resolver

2 x = \frac{2 π}{3} + 2 πn : x = \frac{π}{3} + πn

2 x = \frac{2 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

2 x = \frac{2 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} : x

\frac{2 x}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= x

Simplificar

\frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2} : \frac{π}{3} + πn

\frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

\frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2} = \frac{π}{3}

\frac{\frac{2 π}{3}}{2}

Aplicar as propriedades das frações:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{2 π}{3 \cdot 2}

Multiplicar os números:

3 \cdot 2 = 6

= \frac{2 π}{6}

Eliminar o fator comum:

2

= \frac{π}{3}

\frac{2 πn}{2} = πn

\frac{2 πn}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= πn

= \frac{π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{π}{3} + πn

Resolver

2 x = \frac{4 π}{3} + 2 πn : x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

2 x = \frac{4 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

2 x = \frac{4 π}{3} + 2 πn

Dividir ambos os lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} = \frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

Simplificar

\frac{2 x}{2} : x

\frac{2 x}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= x

Simplificar

\frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2} : \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

\frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2} + \frac{2 πn}{2}

\frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2} = \frac{2 π}{3}

\frac{\frac{4 π}{3}}{2}

Aplicar as propriedades das frações:

\frac{\frac{b}{c}}{a} = \frac{b}{c \cdot a}

= \frac{4 π}{3 \cdot 2}

Multiplicar os números:

3 \cdot 2 = 6

= \frac{4 π}{6}

Eliminar o fator comum:

2

= \frac{2 π}{3}

\frac{2 πn}{2} = πn

\frac{2 πn}{2}

Dividir:

\frac{2}{2} = 1

= πn

= \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

x = \frac{π}{3} + πn, x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

Combinar toda as soluções

x = \frac{π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{5 π}{6} + πn, x = \frac{π}{3} + πn, x = \frac{2 π}{3} + πn

Gráfico

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