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18cos(x)+9sin(2x)=0

Solução

18 cos (x) + 9 sin (2 x) = 0

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

Graus

x = 9 0^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 27 0^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n

Passos da solução

18 cos (x) + 9 sin (2 x) = 0

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas

18 cos (x) + 9 sin (2 x)

Utilizar a identidade trigonométrica do arco duplo:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

= 18 cos (x) + 9 \cdot 2 sin (x) cos (x)

Simplificar

= 18 cos (x) + 18 sin (x) cos (x)

18 cos (x) + 18 cos (x) sin (x) = 0

Fatorar

18 cos (x) + 18 cos (x) sin (x) : 18 cos (x) (sin (x) + 1)

18 cos (x) + 18 cos (x) sin (x)

Fatorar o termo comum

18 cos (x)

= 18 cos (x) (1 + sin (x))

18 cos (x) (sin (x) + 1) = 0

Resolver cada parte separadamente

cos (x) = 0 or sin (x) + 1 = 0

cos (x) = 0 : x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

cos (x) = 0

Soluções gerais para

cos (x) = 0

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

sin (x) + 1 = 0 : x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

sin (x) + 1 = 0

Mova

1

para o lado direito

sin (x) + 1 = 0

Subtrair

1

de ambos os lados

sin (x) + 1 - 1 = 0 - 1

Simplificar

sin (x) = - 1

sin (x) = - 1

Soluções gerais para

sin (x) = - 1

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn

Combinar toda as soluções

x = \frac{π}{2} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{2} + 2 πn